Start Your Sole Proprietorship Today

India's simplest business structure for individual entrepreneurs

Why 50 Lakh+ Entrepreneurs Choose Proprietorship

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Easy Setup

Start your business with minimal paperwork and formalities

No registration required under Companies Act - just PAN and Aadhaar

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Low Cost

Minimal compliance costs compared to other business structures

No mandatory audits or complex filings needed

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Direct Control

Complete ownership and decision-making power

You are the sole owner with full control over all business decisions

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Tax Benefits

Simplified taxation under personal income tax

Business income taxed as personal income with applicable deductions

Types of business/start up structure in India

An individual can set up as a sole trader/proprietor, as a Partnership firm, or Limited Liability Partnership etc.

One Person Company
Private Limited Company
Limited Liability Partnership
Proprietorship
Partnership Firm
1 Shareholder
Minimum 2 Shareholders
2 Designated Partners
PAN
Minimum 2 Partners
1 Director
Minimum 2 Directors
DIN of partners
Aadhaar
PAN of Partnership firm
1 Nominee
DIN of directors
DSC of partners
Bank Details
DIN of Director
DSC of directors
Capital Contribution ₹10,000
Business Details
Capital Contribution ₹10,000
DSC of Director
Minimum Authorised Share Capital ₹1 Lakh
Investment minimum ₹1 Lakh
Minimum Authorised Share Capital ₹1 Lakh

What is Sole Proprietorship in India?

A sole proprietorship is the simplest and most common form of business organization in India, where an individual owns and manages the business. The owner and the business are legally the same entity, meaning the proprietor has unlimited liability for all business debts and obligations.

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Single Ownership

One individual owns and controls the entire business

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Unlimited Liability

Owner's personal assets can be used to settle business debts

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Taxation

Business income taxed as personal income of the proprietor

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Flexibility

Easy to start, operate and dissolve as per owner's wish

How to Start a Proprietorship in India

1

Choose Business Name

Select a unique name for your business (no formal registration required)

2

Obtain PAN

Get Permanent Account Number if you don't already have one

3

Open Bank Account

Open current account in business name with PAN and address proof

4

Get Licenses

Obtain necessary licenses (GST, Shop Act, MSME etc. as applicable)

5

Start Operations

Begin your business activities and maintain proper records

ITR for Proprietorship Firms

Tax Filing Process

  • File ITR using Form ITR-3 or ITR-4 (Sugam)
  • Deadline is July 31st (unless extended)
  • Maintain proper books of accounts
  • Preserve invoices and expense receipts

Key Considerations

  • Tax audit required if turnover exceeds ₹1 crore (₹50 lakh for presumptive)
  • Can opt for presumptive taxation under Section 44AD
  • Deductions available for business expenses
  • Advance tax payments may be required

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